Outback Graves Markers

James O'DONNELL (more)

Cause of Death: Enteric Fever, hyperpyrexia

Hyperpyrexia is the term for exceptionally high fever (greater than 41 C), which can occur in patients with severe infections.   James had been undergoing treatment for 30 days prior to his death and was obviously experiencing this symptom.

In his Will, James O'Donnell, of Menzies, left the sworn value of £1,510.6s.2d. to Annie O'Donnell, his wife.

Teresa Victoria Bawden PALMER (more)

Cause of Death: Tuberculosis, Diarrhoea

The Informant of the death of this little girl was John Thomas BAWDEN, her adopted father, of Menzies.

Nora Hartigan and John Thomas Bawden were married in Coolgardie in 1896 (Marriage Registration 72/1896).  They witnessed the burial of this little girl.  The Bawdens had five children of their own between 1896 and 1905.  

 

Charles PEARCE (more)

Cause of Death: Dysentery & Exhaustion

It appears that Mr Pearce may have been a Mining Manager for the West Australian Tin Mining Company, as one of his reports appears in the newspaper for 1890.

Herbert William Wheaton PEDERICK (more)

Cause of Death: Heavy Cold; Double Pneumonia

Herbert Pederick was admitted to the Menzies Hospital on Saturday 18 September from the Four-Mile.  A native of Port Gawler, his father and brothers and sisters were still residing there when he died.

Patrick arrived in Menzies in March 1897 and began work for the Menzies Consolidated Mine. 

In Gawler, he, along with other members of his family, was a member of the Gawler River Band of Hope, a religious group which highlighted the practice of temperance.  They were Methodists by religion.

The deceased's father, William Henry Pederick, born 30 December 1830, in Devon, England, had arrived in South Australia 13 December 1840 with his parents and siblings from Plymouth.  He married hIs first wife, Anna Benney CHIVELL, on 29 July 1852 (Marriage Registration 5/130, Adelaide), with whom he had five children before her death in 1864.  William then married Emma Rose WHEATON on 14 March 1867 (Marriage Registration 70/583, Adelaide) and a further six children were born, of which Herbert William was the second eldest.  His siblings were: Edith Victoria born 24 May 1868, Kate Elizabeth born 23 August 1872; Ellen Louisa 15 July 1875; Ernest Arthur Jeffrey born 20 October 1877; Frederick John Adams born 1 March 1880.

William Henry died 25 November 1904 at Gawler, South Australia.  His wife, Rose, had predeceased him when she died 15 October 1891 at Pine Park, Lewiston, South Australia.

James PEPPERELL (more)

Cause of Death: Apoplexy

The deceased had just arrived in Menzies from Lawler's, when he dropped dead in the main street near Menzies Hotel. He had come in with pack-horses for the purpose of procuring a load of provisions for his mates, who were working in the vicinity of Lawler's. At the time of his death, he was in the company of another man who had known him for years. The men had been working some 16 miles from Menzies on the Mt Ida road. An inquest held at Menzies on 4th November 1895 (as reported in the Police Gazette No. 47, 1895), by the Warden, Mr. F. Gill, Resident Magistrate, and a jury, when after the evidence of Dr. Collis and others had been taken, a verdict was returned that the deceased had died from Natural Causes. He had apparently arrived in Menzies from Lawlers with pack horses, for the purpose of procuring a load of provisions for his mates, who were working in the vicinity of Lawler's. At the time of his death, he was in the company of another man who had known him for years.

John Morris PRIOR (more)

Cause of Death: Acute Pleurisy Syncope

The deceased died intestate and subsequently, Letters of Administration were to be granted to Mary Ann Prior, his mother, a widow, of View Street, Bendigo.  It is believed the deceased had a brother named Stanley.

John Morris' father, Johann Melchior Prior, was born 1843 in Merkel, Hesse Cassel, Prussia.  His wife was born about 1845 in Llanidloes, Montgomeryshire, Wales.  She arrived in Hobart on 20 January 1853 on the Derwent Water.  The couple married in 1866 in Sandhurst, Victoria, where their twelve children were born.  They were: Louisa born 1867; Emily Elizabeth born 1869; Wilhemina Edith born 1870; John Morris born 1871; Beatrice Elizabeth born and died in 1873; Maud Agnes Mary born 1874; James Ernest born 1876; Robert Norman born 1878; Adelaide born 1880; Gerald born and died 1881; Stanley born 23 December 1882; Irene born 1887.

John Melchior Prior died 12 March 1889 at View Street, Sandhurst.  His widow died 24 September 1909 in Bendigo.

It was reported in late August 1896, that John Morris Prior left for the west in February 1896. He spent some time in Coolgardie, and about six weeks before his death, he went on to Menzies, where he was employed at the Menzies Consolidated, under Mr. Weekley, the well known Bendigo mining manager. On Tuesday last, his relatives received a letter from him, in which he stated that he was in the best of health. The following Friday morning, however, his brother-in-law, Mr. Walter Reynell, got a telegram stating that he was dead. The cause of death was pleurisy. 

 

William RIDLEY (more)

Cause of Death: Haemorrhage, Enteric Fever

Mr Ridley had been suffering for 41 days before his death.

Emily ROCHE (more)

Cause of Death: Premature birth, debility and partial development

The child's father was born 6 January 1861 at Harcourt, Victoria (Birth Registration 22849/1861, Harcourt).  He married Emily Jane Marshallsea in Victoria on 14 September 1886 at Castlemaine (Marriage Registration 3988V/1886).  The couple had six children.  They were: William James Marshallsea born 1887 at Yackandandah, Victoria (Birth Registration 25123/1887), died 1894 at Fremantle (Death Registration 343/1894); Isabelle Evelyn born 1889 at Yackandandah (Birth Registration 27571/1889), died 1894 at Fremantle; Ruth born 1892 at Fremantle, died 1894;  Flora born 27 April 1895 in Perth; Emily May born 19 May 1897 at Menzies, died 23 May 1897; Leonard Marshallsea born 1900 at Yackandandah (Birth Registration 7589/1900).

Emily was fully supported for some eight or so years when the couple moved to Western Australia.  For three years they lived together In Menzies, W.A., and then returned to Victoria in July, 1900, when James left Yackandandah to go to the Mt. William gold rush. Emily never saw James again, nor had he sent her any money.  In July 1902, he lived with a woman named Mrs Moore and in 1903 lived at the same place with a woman named Louisa Storey with whom he had a son named James in 1903 at Fitzroy.
In November 1904, Emily Jane Roche, 43 year old dressmaker, filed for a divorce from James Roche, 44 year old blacksmith, on the grounds of misconduct and desertion.  A decree nisi was granted.
Emily Jane died in Horsham, Victoria, on 3 April 1919.
By 1906, James Roche had returned to Western Australia where he married Louisa Storey at Boulder that year (Marriage Registration 700151/1906, Boulder).  They lived in the Mt Margaret district and then down south where Louisa died at Pemberton in 1933.   James died on 26 June 1937 at Perth and is buried at Karrakatta.

Jane (WILLIAMS) RUTHERFORD (more)

Cause of Death: Septicaemia following childbirth, exhaustion

Mrs Rutherford had spent 12 years in New South Wales before moving to Western Australia.

Jane was the eldest of six children born to Susan and Albert Wiltshire, in Gloucestershire, England.  The couple were married in January 1875 at Redruth, Cornwall, England.  Jane's siblings were Orlando Mitchell born about 1879, died 1895 in Newcastle, New South Wales (Death Registration 2178/1895, Newcastle); Ada Clare born October 1881, died 1904 in New South Wales; Alice born about 1895.  These four children were born in Gloucestershire.  The family apparently then migrated to Australia where the next two children were born in New South Wales.  They were  Richard Henry born 1887 in Glebeland (Birth Registration 31252/1887, Glebeland) and his twin, Ellen Grace (Birth Registration 31253/1887, Glebeland).

Jane's father, Albert, died in Newcastle, New South Wales, on 30 December 1888.  His wife died on the same day, 55 years later, on 30 December 1943, at Kurri Kurri, New South Wales.

Jane is buried in the Wesleyan portion of the Menzies cemetery.

 

George SAUNDERS (more)

Cause of Death: Enteric Fever, Perforation

The deceased had been suffering for 2 days before his death.

He is buried in the Anglican portion of the Menzies Cemetery. 

John Robert SHEPPERD (more)

Cause of Death: Typhoid

Like many other young Queenslanders, the young deceased had left his home full of hope, to make his fortune in the Eldorado of Australia. Immediately upon his arrival, he obtained employment with a Mr. Jos. Higgans, of the Queensland Coolgardie Gold Mining Company and whilst in the execution of his duty, he contracted the dreaded typhoid fever which was committing such fearful ravages among the strong healthy population found upon the goldfields.

For six weeks, Mr Shepperd fought against the disease and, despite the best medical attention obtainable and the tenderest nursing his companions were able to give him, he expired on the 13th May. His parents, brothers and sisters had the sad consolation of knowing that though far away from home, strange but kind hands did all that was possible to soothe and alleviate his hours of pain.

Having known this young man for just a short while, his employer conveyed the following upon his death: "He was nearly six weeks ill. I stood near him and saw him pass away. No doubts or fears distressed him; he had a very peaceful end. I always felt greatly interested in him as he was just the sort of young man I needed here. He was straightforward in business and always helping me. He was greatly respected by all who knew him."

The deceased's parents were married in Queensland in 1867 (Marriage Registration 1867/C/120).

Kennedy SMITH (more)

Cause of Death: Exhaustion after Typhoid Fever

Mr. Kennedy Smith, who had recently arrived from Oamaru, New Zealand, was stricken down with fever almost as soon as he arrived on the field; but recovering from the fever, he was then attacked by pneumonia and, in spite of the unremitting care of his friend, Mr Grenfell, and others, he succumbed to the attack and was interred on Tuesday.

The deceased's parents were married 31 October 1848 in Straiton, Ayrshire, Scotland (Marriage Registration 20/105, Straiton).  Kennedy Jnr was the second youngest of seven children born to this marriage which produced 5 girls and two boys.  His siblings were: Jane (Jeanie) born 8 August 1849; Elizabeth Brown born 10 June 1850; Barbara Rae born 19 December 1853; Robert born 26 November 1855; Helen born 17 September 1858; Kennedy born 1860; Mary born 5 April 1863.

Their father was born 26 May 1824 at Girvan, Ayrshire, and died 19 May 1870 at Straiton.  His wife was born 03 April 1821 at Dalmellington, Ayrshire, and died 13 January 1903 at Dalmellington.

The deceased had lived in New Zealand for 5 years before arriving in Western Australia.

Andrew Bernard Rooke SPALHOLTZ (more)

Cause of Death: Tuberculosis of the Bowels and acute diarrhoea

This little boy had been suffering for 10 days before his death finally came.

HIs father, Bernard Henry Martin SPALHOLTZ, was born in Hamburg, Germany, in 1848.  Matilda ROOKE was born 29 July 1859 in Probus, Cornwall, England.  She arrived first in Brisbane in 1879 before finding her way to Perth.  Harry arrived in Fremantle on Wednesday 16 November 1892 aboard the SS Saladen.  It is believed he departed from Port Darwin, as in 1890 he was living in Burundi, NT.   Also, the SS Saladen originally left Singapore but it was very common that ships from Singapore would stop via ports like Port Darwin, Cossack etc. The couple were married in Perth in 1894 (Marriage Registration 211/1894).  Their other children were: Henry Alexander born 1897 in Guildford (Birth Registration 3461/1897) and Francis John (Jack) Wilhelm born 11 October 1900 in Guildford (Birth Registration 5008/1900).

At one time, Henry Spalholtz was a cameleer  and collected sandalwood.  In 1897, he conducted a general store in Menzies in partnership with the late Mr. Frank Walton. Some years later, he removed to Yunndaga and opened a business which was successfully carried on by Mrs. Spalholtz, the indifferent health of her husband precluding him from taking an active part for some years. Henry was also interested in mining and had done a considerable amount of prospecting. By his kindly consideration for others and his many charitable acts, he had made a large circle of friends.   The couple's eldest son, a bright promising young man, known as Alick, was killed in action in France on 4 October 1917.  He left an estate valued at £113/12/8 to his mother, Matilda.

Harry Spalholtz died in Yunndaga, 30 June 1918 (Death Registration 1900009/1918, North Coolgardie), at the age of 70 years.  Matilda continued living in Woolgar for a time before moving down to Gabbin, where her son, Jack, and his wife, Eileen, ran the Gabbin store.  Matilda died in the Wyalkatchem-Koorda & Districts Hospital on 4 August 1943, aged 84 years (Death Registration 4900168/1943, Northam). 

Peter William SPENCE (more)

Cause of Death: Enteric Fever, Pulmonary Congestion

The deceased was unmarried and died intestate.
In June 1897, letters of administration of the estate of Peter William Spence, were granted by the Supreme Court to John Nicholson, as the lawful attorney of Isabella Hardie Spence and Mary Spence, of Edinburgh, Scotland, and George Spence, of Hull, England, brother and sisters and three of the next-of-kin of the said deceased.
Peter William's father, James Spence, was born about 1817 in Midlothian, Scotland. Mary Anderson Wilson, his mother, was born in Edinburgh about 1834.  The couple married on 26 June 1855 in Edinburgh.  Their six children were: Isabella Hardie, born 11 April 1856; James born about 1859; George about September 1860; then Peter William about 1862; Eliza about 1867; Mary born about 1869.
Mary Anderson Wilson, died 4 October 1888 in Edinburgh and her husband died there in February 1892.

Frederick STONEMAN (more)

Cause of Death: Enteric Fever

The deceased is buried in the Menzies Cemetery in the Wesleyan section.